The Areto Index

The Areto Global
Hate Speech Index.

Latest: Q3 2026
Three quarterly editions and an annual report each year
Baseline: Q1 2024 = 100
Next: the 2026 annual report, early 2027

Q3 2026 · Latest edition

550

Sexism, Q3 2026. A record high, five and a half times its baseline.

Sexism hits record high as abuse against women's sports surges

July 1 to September 30, 2026, with the January to September picture.

The Areto Index measures online abuse in sport. It's drawn from real comments on the social channels of sports leagues and clubs across North America, Europe, New Zealand and Australia, rather than from surveys. The baseline is Q1 2024 = 100. A higher number means abuse makes up a bigger share of the conversation.

012026 so far

Abuse has moved to a higher floor

Sexism on sports social media averaged 486 between January and September 2026, nearly double the 253 recorded over the same period in 2025. The General Index averaged 176, up 18.9%, and every quarter of 2026 has been higher than every quarter of 2025.

General Index, Q1 2024 to Q3 2026. The dashed line is the baseline of 100.

Baseline 100
100Q1 24
105Q2 24
82Q3 24
150Q4 24
158Q1 25
164Q2 25
123Q3 25
136Q4 25
177Q1 26
182Q2 26
170Q3 26
  • Sexism hit a record 550 in Q3 2026, five and a half times its baseline.
  • The summer dip didn't arrive. The General Index fell just 6.6% from Q2 to Q3, compared with a 25% drop in 2025.
  • Abuse on women's sports accounts has risen every quarter this year, from 141 to 233. That's up 65%.

02All editions

Q3 2026Sexism hits record high as abuse against women's sports surges LatestJuly to September 2026→
H1 2026Abuse hits a record high as sexism reaches 4.5 times baseline Catch-upJanuary to June 2026→
Q3 2025The Areto Global Hate Speech Index: Q3 2025Historical edition→
Q2 2025The Areto Global Hate Speech Index: Q2 2025Historical edition→
Q1 2025The Areto Global Hate Speech Index: Q1 2025Historical edition→

The Areto Index is published as three quarterly editions and an annual report each year. The next edition is the 2026 annual report, due in early 2027.

03Methodology

What is hate speech?
The Areto Index covers both illegal speech, such as threats or incitement to violence, and harmful speech that, while not necessarily illegal, makes people feel unsafe or unwelcome, so that they disengage or leave the digital community.
How is the Index calculated?
The Index divides the total number of abusive comments by the total number of comments analysed across all accounts. That gives a standard way to track harmful content relative to overall engagement.
How is the Index benchmarked?
The Index is based on real-world social media comments from sports leagues and club ecosystems across North America, Europe, New Zealand and Australia. The baseline is Q1 2024 = 100.